Monday, May 6, 2024

Spinal extension orthosis for short but wide person RESPONSES

Randy McFarland

Hi List members,

We are being sent a patient with 48″ waist but she is 5 feet tall. What have
you had success with to control spinal flexion at T-12/L-1?

I’ll post responses. Thanks, Randy McFarland, CPO Fullerton, CA

RESPONSES

With these kinds of proportions, the only thing I have ever had reasonable
success with was a custom TLSO. At the requests of physicians, I have spent
many hours trying to modify and contour CASH orthoses, Jewetts, and various
devices with spinal sticks, but none that I have found are really suited for
this, and they don’t tend to stay in place. There are some, like the
Cybertech cruciform or the Otto Bock Dorso Arexa, that can deal with the
circumference (I am assuming that the waist of this patient is her largest
circumference, or close to it), but the anterior contour rarely works, and
even when it does, there is usually just too much moveable tissue to
maintain alignment. Although they require a bit of tweaking for these
shapes (mostly height problems), Jewetts tend to stay in place decently, but
with the usual abdominal contours of patients like this, it is tough to
avoid edge pressures from the bars.

I recently had this same issue and I used the relatively new aspen summit
456. The back section is adjustable in height. Nice brace.

A modified spinal hyperextension orthosis? You would have to shorten the
lateral uprights.

I use a CASH but widen the abdominal pad to lessen the penetration into the
abdominal tissues.

Becker makes custom Jewet’s. I have used them with OK results. I prefer a
custom TLSO though.

You could try the Florida Brace JewettR J-45 X-Large X-Short Contraflexion
Brace designed to inhibit LS flexion. It is not a true hyperextension like
the J-35. You can check on Florida brace website for the J-45 Brace Size
Chart to confirm height, chest and waist circumference measurements for your
patient. This is available through SPS, Cascade, PEL or direct from FBC.

FYI I ended up fitting her with a spinal extension orthosis on her, which
she refused, then fit her with a prefab. Thoraco lumbar orthosis with well
padded shoulder straps. She left with it, then, after one day she returned
it to our office. Later, her husband came back and picked it up again.

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